Thorns/Spines? Strelitzia reginae. Apr 28, 2018 - Scientific name: Strelitzia reginae Common name: bird-of-paradise flower, crane flower. It is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow in the garden; it is fairly tolerant of soil conditions and needs little water once established. Family. In temperate areas it is a popular houseplant. How is this plant unsafe? Ecology Bees are common visitors when the spathe is … Germany: Paradiesvogelblume; Strelitzie; EPPO code. If cared for well, they will flower several times in a year. It frames clusters of long somewhat blue green surrenders, over to 27.6 inches (70 cm) long and up to 11.8 inches (30 cm) wide, that are erect on long stalks. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Common names such as “crane flower” and “bird of paradise” reference the open flower’s resemblance to the head and beak of a colourful exotic bird. In temperate areas it is a popular houseplant. Since then, it has been widely introduced around the world, including the Americas and Australia, growing well in any area that is sunny and warm. The specific epithet reginae means “of the queen”, and commemorates the British queen Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, wife of George III. [11] It flowers only when properly established and division of the plant may affect flowering patterns. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Scientific Synonymy: Strelitzia farinosa, Strelitzia glauca, Strelitzia humilis, Strelitzia regalis, Strelitzia ovata, Strelitzia parvifolia. Other: Native to South Africa from the Eastern Cape Province to KwaZulu-Natal. Strelitzia reginae is a native to the eastern coastlines of southern Africa, where it grows wild in patches that are sometimes miles across. The paddle-shaped leathery leaves are about 8 inches long and 6 inches wide. Stelitzia is named in honor of Queen Charlotte, wife of George III, from the house of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[9][10]. Joseph Banks described the species in 1788. [3] Common names such as “crane flower” and “bird of paradise” reference the open flower’s resemblance to the head and beak of a colourful exotic bird. Strelitzia reginae - WikiMili, The Free Enc The specific epithet reginae means queen. STZRE (Strelitzia reginae) Strelitzia Reginae Orange Purple Green Flower Common names include Strelitzia, Crane Flower or Bird of Paradise. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. [7][8], In the UK it is normally grown under glass, in a cool sunny position such as a greenhouse or conservatory, as it does not tolerate temperatures below 10 °C (50 °F). The flowers stand above the foliage at the tips of long stalks. Strelitzia reginae Banks Bird-of-paradise flower, or crane flower as it is sometimes known, was first introduced into Britain in 1773 by Francis Masson. Strelitzia reginae. Two of the blue or white petals are joined together to form an arrow-like nectary. The nectar attracts sunbirds while the black seeds with an orange aril attracts many seed eating birds to the garden. common name(s) bird-of-paradise, craneflower Lineage ( full ) cellular organisms ; Eukaryota ; Viridiplantae ; Streptophyta ; Streptophytina ; Embryophyta ; Tracheophyta ; Euphyllophyta ; Spermatophyta ; Magnoliopsida ; Mesangiospermae ; Liliopsida ; Petrosaviidae ; commelinids ; Zingiberales ; Strelitziaceae ; Strelitzia Common Name: Bird of Paradise. Fantastically handsome flowers aside, this is also a very attractive foliage plant. It is a common ornamental plant in Southern California, and has been chosen as the Official Flower of the City of Los Angeles. Strelitzia reginae; Preferred Common Name. It is possibly a mutation that is in the process of speciating. In the United States, Florida and California are the main areas of cultivation, due to their warm climate. Queens bird-of-paradise; International Common Names. How do you plant safely? Gibbs Russell, G. E., W. G. M. Welman, E. Retief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. Van Wyk & A. Nicholas. stre-LITZ-ee-uh ree-JIN-ay-ee. The roots are fleshy and finger-like. S. reginae fruit capsules and seeds – MHNT Strelitzia / strɛˈlɪtsiə / is a genus of five species of perennial plants, native to South Africa. Strelitzia reginae, commonly known as the crane flower or bird of paradise,[3] is a species of flowering plant indigenous to South Africa. There is a yellow-flowered cultivar of this plant known as ‘Mandela's Gold’. The leaves are evergreen and arranged in two ranks, making a fan-shaped crown. Scientific Name and Common Name; Kingdom: Plantae – Plants Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plants Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants Class If ingested by cats or dogs, can cause vomiting and diarrhea. t. Strelitzia reginae 1788 . Common Name: Bird of Paradise, Bird of Paradise Flower, Strelitzia, Crane Flower, Crane Lily, Orange Strelitzia. So not surprisely Strelitzia reginae is know as the bird-of-paradise flower. The flowers are, however, quite long-lasting once they appear. [12], Bird-of-paradise plants have an OPALS allergy scale rating of 1, and are considered "allergy-fighting"; they produce no airborne pollen. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Strelitzia reginae 'Mandela's Gold' Family Name: Strelitziaceae: Common Name: Mandela's Gold Bird-of-Paradise: Explore more topics. The hard, beak-like sheath from which the flower emerges is termed the spathe. 2). It is sometimes referred to as the Crane plant due to the flowers looking like the feathers on the head of a crane. Joffe, P. Easy Guide to Indigenous Shrubs, Briza Publications, 2003, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, "Ask Chris: When Did the Bird of Paradise Become the Official Flower of L.A.? There are no pictures available for this datasheet, Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. flava Gouas Homonyms Strelitzia reginae Banks Strelitzia reginae Banks ex Aiton Common names Ave-do … An evergreen perennial, it is widely cultivated for its dramatic flowers. Strelitzia reginae is not hardy and requires a minimum winter night temperature of 10-12°C (50-54°F) They also prefer a humid atmosphere, which is why they tend to thrive and flower well in conservatories and glasshouses. Pronunciation. Strelitzia reginae subsp. A native of Sth Africa and also known as the Crane flower because it resembles a bright coloured bird in flight. [5], The plant grows to 2 m (6.6 ft) tall, with large, strong leaves 25–70 cm (9.8–27.6 in) long and 10–30 cm (3.9–11.8 in) broad, produced on petioles up to 1 m (39 in) long. They rarely perform well as houseplants, as the atmosphere tends to be too dry Family: Strelitziaceae. List of species of southern African plants. - 4 ft. 0 in. The flowers, which emerge one at a time from the spathe, consist of three brilliant orange sepals and three purplish-blue or white petals. Common Name: Bird of Paradise, Crane Lily. Cold Hardiness Zone: 9b View the UK and US zone maps. Strelitzia reginae, called bird of paradise, is probably one of the most well-known plants in the world. ... Strelitzia Reginae, Strelitzia nicolai | (9cm Pots) (Strelitzia nicolai) 5.0 out of 5 stars 2. - 4 ft. 0 in. 1), 1–270(pt. Bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae) is an evergreen lasting, up to 6.6 feet (2 m) tall. Jump to navigation Jump to search Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Strelitzia reginae'] Country of Origin: Cape Prov. Strelitzia reginae Name Synonyms Heliconia bihai J.F.Mill. [4], Genetic analysis reveals Strelitzia juncea has been shown to be genetically nested within S. reginae. The brilliant orange and shimmering peacock-blue flowers have an interesting structure resembling an exotic bird and flower from May to Dec. Strelitzia reginae is a hardy, evergreen shrub with large, ornamental, banana-like leaves. It's other common name, crane flower, is another bow to its exotic avian shape. It belongs to the plant family Strelitziaceae. Strelitzia reginae is slow-growing and will not bloom until three to five years have passed since germination (though it can exceptionally flower at two years). Common Synonymy: Crane lily, Crane flower, Bird of Paradise, German: Paradiesvogelblume. [13], 'Mandela's Gold', Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, Cape Town, Media related to Strelitzia reginae at Wikimedia Commons Whole Plant Traits: Plant Type: Houseplant Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics: Broadleaf Evergreen Habit/Form: Clumping Growth Rate: Medium Maintenance: Low; Cultural Conditions: Peak flowering is in the winter and early spring. ), Xanthomonas campestris (black rot of crucifers). Common Name: Orange Bird of Paradise. Strelitzia reginaeBanks. Joseph Banks described the species in 1788. Common Name(s): bird-of-paradise [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met Strelitzia reginae, commonly known as the crane flower or bird of paradise, is a species of flowering plant indigenous to South Africa. An evergreen perennial, it is widely cultivated for its dramatic flowers. Strelitzia reginae was chosen as the very first Plant of the Week when this series began in July 2000 as the flower forms part of the Institute's logo. Common Name(s): bird-of-paradise [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met Global Species Completeness: partial : Latest Record Review: 2011 See more ideas about Birds of paradise flower, Birds of paradise, Paradise. CABI is a registered EU trademark. The genus is named after the duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, birthplace of Queen Charlotte of the United Kingdom. Botanical Name. They will thrive in rich loamy soil, especially when they get plenty of water throughout the year. Common Names Resources Acknowledgements Scientific Name: Strelitzia reginae. Name; ... Common Names: Comments: Classifications and Characteristics. The genus Strelitzia is named after Charlotte, the Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz who is wife of George III. [2] The specific epithet reginae means “of the queen”, and commemorates the British queen Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, wife of George III. Supervise pets and children playing near this plant. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-26 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 267262 ) with original publication details: Icon. Landscaping Features They do well in full sun to semi-shade and respond well to regular feeding with a controlled release fertiliser and compost. [6], Strelitzia reginae is very popular as an ornamental plant. Its foliage is long, green, hard and waxy. Spanish: Ave del paraíso; French: Strelitzia; Local Common Names. Grows in Brazil. Classed as one of the most beautiful exotic flowers. Sir Joseph Banks named the exotic-looking plant Strelitzia in honour of Queen Charlotte, wife of George III and Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, who lived at Kew for many years. Strelitziaceae - The strelitzia family. ", "Get to know the official flower and tree of Los Angeles", http://www.floridata.com/ref/s/stre_reg.cfm, http://www.redlandsnursery.com.au/infonotes/sterlitziaregenae.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strelitzia_reginae&oldid=982415588, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 October 2020, at 00:33. The species name reginae is Latin and means 'of the queen'. ... Strelitzia reginae is a tufted, evergreen, stemless perennial up to 1,5 m tall and 2 m in diameter. [citation needed] They are sensitive to cold and need to be sheltered from frost, as it can damage the flowers and leaves. Strelitzia reginae Banks is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Strelitzia (family Strelitziaceae ). Family: Strelitziaceae (Schumann) Hutch. It is a bold structural plant, which forms large evergreen clumps of stiff leaves growing up from the base. latifolia Maire & Weiller Strelitzia reginae var. ... Strelitzia reginae has been introduced into parts of central and tropical South America and is widely cultivated as an ornamental. The Buckthorns (Rhamnus) are a genus (or two genera, if Frangula is treated as distinct) of about 100 species of shrubs or small trees from 1-10 m tall (rarely to 15 m), in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae...more about the Rhamnus alaternus flower Data related to Strelitzia reginae at Wikispecies. Common Name (s) English: Crane flower; Bird of Paradise Flower. Width: 3 ft. 0 in. When the sunbirds sit to drink the nectar, the petals open to cover their feet in pollen. The leaves are opposite and arranged fan-like in one plane and the margins can sometimes be red-edged. It was first introduced to Britain in 1773, when it was grown at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. to KwaZulu-Natal. Strelitzia regalis Salisb. Preferred Scientific Name. Plant Division: Angiosperms (Flowering Seed … No. carotovorum (bacterial root rot of sweet potato), Burkholderia cepacia (sour skin of onion), Chaetanaphothrips signipennis (banana thrips), Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt of potato), Rhabdoscelus obscurus (sugarcane weevil borer), Cylindrocladium clavatum (root rot: Araucaria spp. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. Common Name: Bird of Paradise. 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